Full open disk dispensing closure

ABSTRACT

A dispensing closure comprising a body portion and a flap portion is provided. The body portion comprises an end wall, a skirt that depends from end wall, and an opening about the same size as end wall. Flap portion comprises a lid comprising at least one dispensing opening and a disk comprising one or more dispensing orifices. The disk is in rotatable contact with the lid. A lock portion comprising a surface area formed on the flap portion. Lock portion also comprises a first substantially vertical piece formed on a first side of surface area, a second substantially vertical piece formed on a second side of surface area, and a substantially horizontal piece formed at a bottom of the first substantially vertical piece and the second substantially vertical piece. Surface area, first substantially vertical piece, second substantially vertical piece, and the substantially horizontal piece form a latched opening.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.12/899,278, filed Oct. 6, 2010, and entitled “FULL OPEN DISK DISPENSINGCLOSURE”, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The following description relates generally to dispensing closures forbottles, jars, and the like, and, more particularly to dispensingclosures with large openings for dispensing product.

BACKGROUND

Dispensing closures or caps are utilized with containers (e.g., bottles,jars, cans, and so forth) that can be used with a wide variety ofproducts (e.g., food products, powders, fertilizers, grass seed,hardware (such as nuts and bolts), and so on). The size of the containerand the container mouth (e.g., portion of the container to which thedispensing closure engages) is a function of the size of the contents tobe stored in the container. If the contents are large or should bedispensed in large quantities, the container, the container mouth, andthe dispensing closure can be large. On the other hand, if the contentsare small and/or should be dispensed in small quantities, the containermouth and dispensing closure can be small.

Further, the dispensing closure can include components, such as a flapthat can be flipped away from a main portion of the dispensing closurein order to access contents of the container. The flipping or pivotaction can provide access to the container contents without the need tocompletely remove the dispensing closure from the container (e.g.,allowing access to the container contents with minimal effort). However,in some cases, the dispensing opening(s) might not be large enough toprovide the desired flow of contents out of the container. Therefore, todispense a large amount of the contents from the container (or todispense the contents faster), the dispensing closure might be removedfrom the container (e.g., pulled off, unscrewed and so forth) to obtainthe desired flow of contents from the container. Removal of the entiredispensing closure can be cumbersome and can result in spillage of thecontainer contents, especially if the dispensing closure is not screwedback on or is not otherwise attached to the container after the contentsare dispensed.

SUMMARY

The following presents a simplified summary of one or more aspects inorder to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary isnot an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intendedto neither identify key or critical elements of all aspects nordelineate the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is topresent some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as aprelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

An aspect relates to a dispensing closure comprising a body portion anda flap portion. The body portion comprises an end wall and a skirt thatdepends from the end wall. The skirt engages the dispensing closure witha container. The body portion also comprises an opening in the end wall.The opening is about the same size as the end wall and contents of thecontainer are accessed through the opening. The flap portion comprises alid that comprises at least one dispensing opening and a disk comprisingone or more dispensing orifices. The disk is in rotatable contact withthe lid.

Another aspect relates to a dispensing closure comprising a bodyportion, a flap portion, and a lock portion. The body portion comprisesan end wall and a skirt that depends from the end wall. The skirtengages the dispensing closure with a container. The lock portioncomprises a surface area formed on the flap portion. The lock portionalso comprises a first substantially vertical piece formed on a firstside of the surface area and a second substantially vertical pieceformed on a second side of the surface area. Further, the lock portioncomprises a substantially horizontal piece formed at a bottom of thefirst substantially vertical piece and the second substantially verticalpiece. The surface area, the first substantially vertical piece, thesecond substantially vertical piece, and the substantially horizontalpiece form a latched opening.

A further aspect relates to a dispensing closure comprising a bodyportion, a flap portion, and a lock member. The body portion comprisesan end wall and a skirt that depends from the end wall, the skirtengages the dispensing closure with a container. The flap portioncomprises a lid that comprises at least one dispensing opening and adisk in rotatable contact with the lid, the disk comprises one or moredispensing orifices. The lock member engages the body portion and theflap portion in a sift-resistant manner.

To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, one or moreaspects comprise features hereinafter fully described and particularlypointed out in the claims. The following description and annexeddrawings set forth in detail certain illustrative features of one ormore aspects. These features are indicative, however, of but a few ofvarious ways in which principles of various aspects may be employed.Other advantages and novel features will become apparent from thefollowing detailed description when considered in conjunction with thedrawings and the disclosed aspects are intended to include all suchaspects and their equivalents.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 illustrates a dispensing closure in a full open position,according to an aspect.

FIG. 2A illustrates a perspective view of a dispensing closurecomprising a full open rotating disk in an open position, according toan aspect

FIG. 2B illustrates a perspective view of the dispensing closurecomprising a full open rotating disk in a closed position, according toan aspect.

FIG. 3 illustrates a cut-away perspective view of the dispensingclosure, according to an aspect.

FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C illustrate example openings in a rotating diskportion of a dispensing closure according to various aspects.

FIG. 5A illustrates a front perspective view of a dispensing closure,according to an aspect.

FIG. 5B illustrates a top view of the dispensing closure of FIG. 5A,according to an aspect.

FIG. 6 illustrates a dispensing closure in a partially-open position,according to an aspect.

FIG. 7 illustrates a portion of a sift-resistant dispensing closure inaccordance with various aspects presented herein.

FIG. 8 illustrates a method for producing a dispensing closure with afull open option, according to an aspect

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Various aspects are now described with reference to the drawings. In thefollowing description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specificdetails are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding ofone or more aspects. It may be evident, however, that such aspect(s) maybe practiced without these specific details. In other instances,well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form inorder to facilitate describing these aspects.

Now turning to the figures, FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of afull open disk dispensing closure 100, according to an aspect. The fullopen disk dispensing closure 100 can dispense contents of a container(to which the dispensing closure is attached) in a matter that issuitable for an intended purpose (e.g., at a rate that is desired by auser). The dispensing closure 100 can provide both full open anddispensing capabilities. For example, if a person is dispensing grassseed from the container and only a small portion of ground is to becovered, the grass seed can be placed in the container and dispensedthrough one or more dispensing orifices (and a dispensing opening(s)) ina pourable manner. In another example, if the person wants to dispenserock salt over a sidewalk, the person might want to dispense the rocksalt as quickly as possible due to the cold weather. Therefore, thedispensing closure can be utilized in a full open manner to dispense therock salt quicker than it would be dispensed utilizing the one or moredispensing orifices (e.g., in a pourable manner). The full open mannerof dispensing can be achieved without removing the dispensing closure100 from a container.

The dispensing closure 100 can be a unitary or a one-piece structure.However, in accordance with some aspects, the dispensing closure can beformed as a multiple piece structure. It should be noted that althoughthe various aspects are illustrated as a generally circular dispensingclosure, the various aspects are not limited to this implementation. Inaccordance with some aspects, the dispensing closure can have adifferent geometric shape (e.g., oval, oblong, and so on).

Ordinarily, a dispensing closure is installed upright on the top of acontainer that has a mouth that typically lies in a horizontal plane.For purposes of discussion, the vertical direction generally correspondsto an axial direction with reference to the geometry of the dispensingclosure 100 and the horizontal direction or horizontal plane isperpendicular to the axial direction of the dispending closure 100(e.g., the vertical direction). It should be understood that duringmolding, the dispensing closure could have a non-upright orientation.

Dispensing closure 100 comprises a body portion 102 and a flap portion104. The body portion 102 comprises an end wall 106. According to someaspects, the end wall 106 can be generally circular, however, otherconfigurations are possible with the disclosed aspects. A hollow ortubular skirt 108 depends from the end wall 106. The skirt 108 can begenerally cylindrical or a different shape, which can be a function ofthe shape of the end wall 106. The skirt 108 is configured to engagewith a container (e.g., bottle, jar, and so forth). For example, theskirt 108 can engage with a mouth of the container in a threaded manneror in a non-threaded manner. Further, the dispensing closure 100 canengage the container in a removable manner or in a non-removable manner.A container assembly comprises the dispensing closure 100 and thecontainer.

In accordance with some aspects, an interior portion of the skirt 108can comprise screw threads 110 that are configured to engagecomplimentary threads on a neck portion of the container, wherein thedispensing closure 100 can be screwed onto the mouth of the container.According to some aspects, internal threads are not utilized and thedispensing closure 100 is engaged with the container through other means(e.g., snap-on, press-on, and so forth). An exterior portion of theskirt 108 can be smooth or can comprise small vertical grooves or othertextural features that can improve a person's ability to grip thedispensing closure 100 for removal from the container (e.g., byunscrewing, by pulling the dispensing closure 100 away from thecontainer, and so on).

The end wall 106 can be formed with a lip 112, wherein the lip 112defines the size of an opening 114 of the body portion 102. The opening114 can be sized to provide full open dispensing capabilities (e.g.,about the same amount of dispensing capability as would be provided werethe dispensing closure 100 removed from the container). Providing fullopen dispensing capabilities, without requiring removal of thedispensing closure, provides ease of use and dispensing. The full-opendispensing capability provides the advantage of not requiring a user toremove the dispensing closure from the container to achieve similarresults.

At least a portion of the lip 112 can protrude slightly into the opening114 (away from end wall 106) in order to provide support for the flapportion 104 when the flap portion 104 is engaged over the body portion102. In accordance with some aspects, only about one half (or otherpercentage) of the perimeter of the end wall 106 might have a lip 112that protrudes slightly into the opening 114. However, in accordancewith some aspects, almost the entire end wall might have a lip.

The flap portion 104 is pivotally joined to the end wall 106 by, forexample, a hinge 116. The hinge can be a “living hinge”, a “pivotinghinge”, or another type of hinge. A living hinge is a hinge formed withthe body portion and the flap portion as a single piece. A pivotinghinge is formed with the body portion (or the flap portion), wherein thebody portion and flap portion are formed as separate pieces and snappedtogether at the hinge to combine the two pieces. The hinge 116 lies in aplane perpendicular to the axis of a skirt 108. The hinge 116 allows forease of moving the flap portion 104, wherein the flap portion 104comprises at least two positions, namely, a first position and a secondposition. When in the first position, the flap portion 104 is “open” (ormoved away from the body portion 102), which allows product to bedispensed in a full-open manner (as shown in FIG. 1). FIGS. 2A and 2Billustrate perspective views of the dispensing closure 100 when the flapportion 104 is in second position, or engaged with the body portion 102.

The hinge 116 can be constructed of a relatively thin wall that isconfigured to flex without breakage during an expected service life ofthe dispensing closure 100. The hinge 116 allows the flap portion 104 tobe moved away from the body portion 102 (e.g., flipped up, placed intosecond position) for dispensing in a “full open” manner. The hinge 116allows the flap portion 104 to be moved into contact with the bodyportion 102 (e.g., placed into first position) for dispensing in anon-full open manner (e.g., in a pourable manner) or for storagepurposes. In accordance with some aspects, the body portion 102 and theflap portion 104 can be separate pieces (e.g., a hinge is not utilized).

Flap portion 104 comprises a lid 118 and a disk 120, as illustrated inFIG. 3, which is a cutaway view of the dispensing closure 100. The lidcomprises an outer edge 122 that is configured to engage on outer edgeof end wall 106 when the flap portion 104 is in a closed position. Forexample, the outer edge 122 is configured to engage on the outer edge ofend wall 106 to provide sealing capabilities (e.g., the engagement helpsto secure the contents within the container).

The lid 118 comprises at least one dispensing opening 124 that can coveraround one-half or less of the surface area of the lid 118. The disk 120comprises one or more dispensing orifices 126 (only a few of which arelabeled). One or more of the dispensing orifices 126 align with the atleast a portion of the dispensing opening 124 to dispense contents ofthe container in a pourable manner. In accordance with some aspects, thedisk 120 comprises the dispensing openings and the lid 118 comprises thedispensing orifices.

There can be different types of dispensing orifices in the disk 120 (orin the lid 118, according to an aspect). As shown in FIG. 4A, thedispensing orifices can be slotted 402 (similar to the dispensingorifices 126 of FIGS. 2A, 2B, 3, and 5B). In another example, as shownin FIG. 4B, the dispensing orifices can be substantially circular holes404. In a further example, as shown in FIG. 4C, a single dispensingorifice 406 is provided, which can be about the same size as an adispensing opening in the lid and which can allow for “full pour” of thecontainer contents. Other dispensing orifices in the disk (or the lid)can be utilized in accordance with the disclosed aspects. For example,the orifices can be a combination of slotted and circular holes. Inanother example, the orifices can be different geometric shapes than theshapes shown and described. Further, the size of the dispensing orificescan vary. In accordance with some aspects, the amount and spacing of theorifices can be different from the designs illustrated. The position,type, and number of orifices can be determined as a function of theproduct that is to be dispensed through the orifices and/or the desiredflow rate of the contents from the container.

The disk 120 is operatively engaged with the lid 118 in a rotatablemanner. Thus, the disk 120 can be rotated between an “open” position(shown in FIG. 2A), a “closed” position (shown in FIG. 2B), or anyposition there between. When in the “open” position (FIG. 2A), at leastone dispensing orifice 126 of the disk 120 is over at least onedispensing opening 124 of the lid 118. In this position, contents of thecontainer can be poured through the at least one dispensing opening 124and the at least one dispensing orifice 126 (e.g., there is noobstruction to the movement of the contents out of the container throughthe one or more dispensing openings and/or dispensing orifices). Whenthe disk is “closed” (FIG. 2B) there are no dispensing orifices 126 overthe dispensing opening 124 and product cannot be dispensed. Thus, flowof the contents out of the container are obstructed due to the materialof the lid 118, disk 120, or material of both the lid 118 and the disk120.

In accordance with some aspects, the dispensing orifice(s) is located inthe lid and the dispensing opening(s) is located in the disk. Forexample, the lid can have dispensing orifices, such as slotted orifices,circular hole orifices, full pour slot orifices, and so forth, and thedisk can have a single slot opening (or other dispensing openings thatare substantially the same as the orifice(s) in the lid). Thus, theplacement of the dispensing openings and/or dispensing orifices can bein either (or both) the lid and the disk as long as contents can bepoured from the container.

To facilitate the rotatable movement of the disk 120, a grip portion 128can be formed with the disk 120. The grip portion 128 can help improve aperson's ability to rotate the disk 120 for dispensing of the containercontents in the desired manner. In accordance with some aspects, thegrip portion 128 can be formed with the lid 118 (if the lid and disk 120are separate pieces) and the disk 120 can be formed with an opening thatallows the disk 120 to be operative connected to the lid (e.g., gripportion 128 can be selectively engages through the opening formed in thedisk). In accordance with some aspects, the grip portion 128 can beformed with the disk 120 (if the lid and disk 120 are separate pieces).According to some aspects, the lid 118 and disk 120 are formed as asingle piece.

Although the grip portion 128 is illustrated as a straight piece ofmaterial that extends perpendicular to the hinge 116, otherconfigurations can be utilized. For example, the grip portion can beparallel to hinge 116 or at an angle relative to hinge 116. In anotherexample, the grip portion can form a cross (“+”) configuration oranother configuration that can facilitate rotation of the disk 120.

In accordance with some aspects, dispensing closure 100 comprises asecure positive lock (or a push button lock) to help prevent inadvertentfull open of the dispensing closure 100, which could result in spillageof the container contents. Flap portion 104 can comprise a lock portion130. Lock portion 130 comprises a surface area 132 that can be utilizedto “lock” and “unlock” the positive lock. The surface area 132 can beformed with a latched opening 134 that comprises two substantiallyvertical pieces extending down from the sides of the surface area. Forexample, one substantially vertical piece is formed on a first side ofthe surface area 132 and the second substantially vertical piece isformed on a second side of the surface area 132. The lock portion 130also comprises a substantially horizontal piece formed at the bottom(e.g., end opposite the surface area 132) of the two substantiallyvertical pieces, wherein the horizontal piece provides a connectionbetween the two substantially vertical pieces. The surface area 132, twosubstantially vertical pieces, and the substantially horizontal pieceform the latched opening 134.

The latched opening 134 is configured to engage in a lock engagementopening 136 of body portion 102, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6. The lockengagement opening 136 can be formed in the skirt 108 and provides anaccess area wherein at least the two substantially vertical pieces andthe substantially horizontal piece of the lock portion 130 can beinserted (at least partially) into the lock engagement opening 136.After insertion, the horizontal and vertical pieces can be operativelyconnected to (or engage with) a protrusion 138 formed on an internalportion of skirt 108 (as shown in the exploded view 602 of FIG. 6). Theprotrusion 138 is formed slightly below the lock engagement opening 136.The substantially horizontal piece 140 of the latched opening 134 isengaged under the protrusion 138 in a secure manner. When in thisposition, the surface area 132 covers the lock engagement opening 136 ina sealed manner.

Flexibility of the lock portion 130 allows the latched opening 134 tomove slightly inward (toward the opening 114) as a user closes the flapportion 104 and inserts the latched opening 134 into the lock engagementopening 136. The latched opening 134 moves along an internal portion ofthe skirt 108 and slightly behind the protrusion 138 (into the opening114). When the substantially horizontal piece 140 clears the protrusion138, the latched opening 134 moves slightly toward the skirt 108 (awayfrom the opening 114) and the latched opening 134 (e.g., substantiallyhorizontal piece 140, substantially vertical pieces) engages theprotrusion 138 in a locked manner. The latching mechanism helps toensure that the flap portion 104 cannot just be pulled away from thebody portion 102, as might occur were the container (and dispensingclosure) dropped and the secure lock not provided (or not utilized).

When the user desires to open the flap portion 104, the user presses onsurface area 132. The pressure on surface area 132 pushes the lockportion 130 (e.g., the substantially horizontal and vertical pieces)away from the protrusion 138 and slightly into the opening 114. Once thelatched opening 134 is cleared from (e.g., moved away from) protrusion138, slight upward pressure causes the flap portion 104 to move awayfrom body portion 102 (e.g., the movement is facilitated by hinge 116).Thus, the user must push in and up on the secure lock in order to unlockthe flap portion 104 from the body portion 102.

FIG. 7 illustrates a portion of a dispensing closure having asift-resistant feature, according to an aspect. When a fine product(such as a powder or a spice) is placed in a container, the dispensingclosure of the disclosed aspects can provide a tight seal between thebody portion 102 and the flap portion 104. This tight seal can helpprevent the product from leaking through crevices that might be formedbetween the body portion 102 and the flap portion 104. As shown, a lockmember 702 can be provided for the sift-resistance. The lock member 702can be formed at an outer edge 122 of the flap portion 104 adjacent thelip 112. The lock member 702 can be a snap-bead that releasably holdsthe flap portion 104 closed against the end wall and lip 112 of the bodyportion 102.

The lock member 702 comprises a first member 704 formed on an outer edgeof the lip 112 of the body portion 102 and a second member 706,complimentary to the first portion, formed on the flap portion 104. Thesecond member 706 comprises protrusions formed on the inside surface ofthe flap portion 104 and has a shape and a length that matches thecorresponding structures of the body portion 102 (e.g., first portion704).

As shown in FIG. 7, the second member 706 engages and holds the firstmember 704 when the flap portion 104 is in a closed position (e.g.,against the body portion 102). The first member 704 and second member706 pull the flap portion 104 and the body portion 102 against eachother to form a complete seal between the body portion 102 and the flapportion 104, which can mitigate contents of the container from escapingthrough the dispensing closure.

According to some aspects, the engagement of the snap beads (e.g., firstmember 704 and second member 706) of the lock member 702 can operate asa flap-to-body locking mechanism to prevent inadvertent opening of theflap portion 104.

In accordance with some aspects, the lock member 702 is formed on thesides of the lock portion 130 located on an outer edge 122 of the flapportion 104. In accordance with some aspects, the lock member 702 isutilized without the lock portion described with reference to the abovefigures.

In view of exemplary systems shown and described above, methods that maybe implemented in accordance with the disclosed subject matter, will bebetter appreciated with reference to various flow charts. While, forpurposes of simplicity of explanation, methods are shown and describedas a series of blocks, it is to be understood and appreciated that theclaimed subject matter is not limited by the number or order of blocks,as some blocks may occur in different orders and/or at substantially thesame time with other blocks from what is depicted and described herein.Moreover, not all illustrated blocks may be required to implementmethods described herein. It is to be appreciated that functionalityassociated with blocks may be implemented by software, hardware, acombination thereof or any other suitable means (e.g. device, system,process, component, controller, injection molding machinery, and so on).Additionally, it should be further appreciated that methods disclosedthroughout this specification are capable of being stored on an articleof manufacture to facilitate transporting and transferring such methodsto various devices. Those skilled in the art will understand andappreciate that a method could alternatively be represented as a seriesof interrelated states or events, such as in a state diagram.

FIG. 8 illustrates a method 800 for producing a dispensing closure witha full open option, according to an aspect. In accordance with someaspects, the dispensing closure is formed of an injection moldedsuitable thermoplastic material, polymer (e.g., polypropylene), or othermaterial well known in the art. According to some aspects, thedispensing closure is molded as two separate pieces, wherein a firstpiece comprises the disk and the second piece comprises the body portionand the lid. After molding the two separate pieces, assembly of the twopieces is performed as a second step in the molding process. Inaccordance with some aspects, the dispensing closure is molded as threeor more pieces. In some aspects, the dispensing closure is molded as asingle piece.

In accordance with some aspects, the dispensing closure can be formed bya multi-shot injection molding process (e.g., two-shot, three-shot, andso forth). Generally, each “shot” is an injection molding process. Forexample, the body portion and at least a portion of the flap portion(e.g., lid) are molded during a first injection process and the disk ismolded during a second molding process. In another aspect, thedispensing closure might consist of different colors, wherein adifferent shot is used for each color. Additionally or alternatively,the dispensing closure can be made of different materials, wherein adifferent shot is utilized for each material. However, it should beunderstood that any number of shots can be utilized and can be appliedin any order (e.g., the disk can be formed during the first shot and thebody portion and lid can be formed during the second shot).

Method 800 starts, at 802, when a body portion is formed. The bodyportion can be formed with an end wall and a skirt that depends from theend wall. The skirt is configured to engage the dispensing closure witha container. Also formed in the body portion can be an opening in theend wall. The opening can be about the same size as the end wall andcontents of the container are accessed through the opening.

At 804, a flap portion is formed. The flap portion can be formed with alid that comprises at least one dispensing opening and a disk inrotatable contact with the lid. The disk can comprise one or moredispensing orifices The at least one dispensing opening aligns with theone or more dispensing orifices to dispense contents of the container ina pourable manner. In accordance with some aspects, the lid comprises aplurality of dispensing openings. According to some aspects, the diskcomprises a plurality of dispensing orifices. A hinge can be formed tooperatively connect the body portion and the flap portion.

The dispensing closure can also be formed with a grip portion thatfacilitates rotatable movement of the disk over the lid. The gripportion can be formed with the lid. In accordance with some aspects, thegrip portion is formed with the disk.

At 806, a positive lock is formed. The positive lock comprises a surfacearea, a first substantially vertical piece formed on a first side of thesurface area, a second substantially vertical piece formed on a secondside of the surface area, and a substantially horizontal piece formed ata bottom of the first substantially vertical piece and the secondsubstantially vertical piece. The surface area, the first substantiallyvertical piece, the second substantially vertical piece, and thesubstantially horizontal piece form a latched opening.

Forming the positive lock also comprises a lock engagement openingformed in the skirt and a protrusion formed on an internal portion ofthe skirt under the lock engagement opening. The latched opening isconfigured to engage the protrusion when the flap portion is in contactwith the body portion.

Additionally or alternatively, at 806, a sift-resistant lock is formed.The sift-resistant lock can comprise a first member and a second memberthat operatively engage and pull the flap portion against the bodyportion to form a seal. In accordance with some aspects, thesift-resistant lock is formed on the sides of the positive lock locatedon an outer edge of the flap portion.

While the foregoing disclosure discusses illustrative aspects and/orembodiments, it should be noted that various changes and modificationscould be made herein without departing from the scope of describedaspects and/or embodiments as defined by the appended claims.Accordingly, described aspects are intended to embrace all suchalterations, modifications, and variations that fall within scope ofappended claims. Furthermore, although elements of described aspectsand/or embodiments may be described or claimed in the singular, theplural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitlystated. Additionally, all or a portion of any aspect and/or embodimentmay be utilized with all or a portion of any other aspect and/orembodiment, unless stated otherwise.

To the extent that the term “includes” is used in either the detaileddescription or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in amanner similar to the term “comprising” as “comprising” is interpretedwhen employed as a transitional word in a claim. Furthermore, the term“or” as used in either the detailed description or the claims isintended to mean an inclusive “or” rather than an exclusive “or”. Thatis, unless specified otherwise, or clear from the context, the phrase “Xemploys A or B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusivepermutations. That is, the phrase “X employs A or B” is satisfied by anyof the following instances: X employs A; X employs B; or X employs bothA and B. In addition, the articles “a” and “an” as used in thisapplication and the appended claims should generally be construed tomean “one or more” unless specified otherwise or clear from the contextto be directed to a singular form.

Additionally, in the subject description, the word “exemplary” (andvariants thereof) is used to mean serving as an example, instance, orillustration. Any aspect or design described herein as “exemplary” isnot necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over otheraspects or designs. Rather, use of the word “exemplary” is intended topresent concepts in a concrete manner.

What is claimed is:
 1. A closure, comprising: a body portion comprisingan end wall and a skirt that depends from the end wall, the skirtengages the closure with a container mouth; an opening in the end wallabout the same size as the container mouth; a flap portion connected tothe body portion by a hinge such that the flap portion can move awayfrom the body portion to form a first position or move towards the bodyportion to form a second position; the flap portion comprising: arotatable disk portion comprising at least one dispensing opening; and alid portion comprising at least one dispensing orifice, wherein the lidportion and the rotatable disk portion are rotatably connected such thatrotation of the rotatable disk facilitates alignment or misalignmentbetween the at least one dispensing opening and the at least onedispensing orifice.
 2. The closure of claim 1, wherein the at least onedispensing opening is a slotted opening.
 3. The closure of claim 1,wherein the rotatable disk portion comprises at least a seconddispensing opening.
 4. The closure of claim 1, wherein rotation of therotatable disk portion causes alignment of the at least one dispensingopening or at least a second dispensing opening with the dispensingorifice.
 5. The closure of claim 1, wherein the end wall furthercomprises an outer edge configured to engage an outer portion of the lidportion.
 6. The closure of claim 1, further comprising a grip portionformed with the rotatable disk portion, wherein the grip portionfacilitates rotation of the rotatable disk portion.
 7. The closure ofclaim 1, wherein the at least one dispensing opening is slotted.
 8. Theclosure of claim 1, wherein the least one dispensing opening and the atleast one dispensing orifice are round.
 9. The closure of claim 1,wherein the at least one dispensing opening and the at least onedispensing orifice are non-round.
 10. The closure of claim 1, whereinthe body portion further comprises a lock portion that engages the bodyportion and the flap portion together in the first position.
 11. Theclosure of claim 10, wherein a user can disengage the lock portion tomove the flap portion from the first position to the second position.